The cost of international health insurance by country — the SIP Health Cost Index 2025
An independent benchmark, read closely
Fifty countries, seven international insurers, three standard profiles. The SIP Health Cost Index prices what comparable private medical cover actually costs around the world — and the ranking is only the first thing it tells you.
What it measures, and why that is unusual
Not what countries spend. What cover costs.
Most healthcare cost comparisons measure national health expenditure — a number that tells a household moving to Lisbon or Dubai almost nothing. The SIP Health Cost Index does something more useful: it collects real quotes for a comparable international plan and uses the price insurers charge as a proxy for what private healthcare in that country actually costs.
The plan quoted is a comprehensive one — inpatient, outpatient, maternity, preventive medicine, dental, vision, evacuation and repatriation, with no deductible — priced for worldwide cover excluding the United States. Where a country levies insurance premium tax, SIP adds it in, because that is what the policyholder pays. Where a country requires a locally compliant product, the local equivalent is priced instead.
The result is the closest thing there is to a like-for-like answer to the question every relocating household asks and almost nobody can answer: is healthcare going to cost me more where I am going than where I am now?
- At 3535-year-old manBritish national, born 1990
- At 5050-year-old womanAmerican national, born 1975
- At 2424-year-old womanIndian national, born 2001
The three profiles the index quotes for. Ages are as at the August 2025 data date.
The ranking, in full
All fifty countries, most expensive first.
Average annual premium in US dollars. Rank 1 is the most expensive. Where we have written a page on a country, its name links to it.
Average annual premium in USD for comparable international cover. SIP Health Cost Index 2025, SIP Medical Family Office, data as at August 2025. Bars are scaled against the highest figure in the whole index, so the axis does not move when you change profile. Order stays as published, by average.
The same fifty as a table, if you would rather read the numbers than look at them.
| Rank | Country | At 24 | At 35 | At 50 | Average |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | United States | $12,773 | $18,765 | $22,368 | $17,969 |
| 2 | Hong Kong (SAR) | $11,360 | $15,822 | $21,344 | $16,175 |
| 3 | Singapore | $10,065 | $13,967 | $18,662 | $14,231 |
| 4 | China | $8,283 | $12,012 | $16,156 | $12,150 |
| 5 | United Kingdom | $8,191 | $11,513 | $15,476 | $11,727 |
| 6 | Japan | $6,816 | $9,321 | $14,915 | $10,350 |
| 7 | Brazil | $7,068 | $9,596 | $13,740 | $10,135 |
| 8 | Mexico | $6,967 | $9,830 | $13,257 | $10,018 |
| 9 | Thailand | $6,895 | $9,621 | $13,047 | $9,854 |
| 10 | United Arab Emirates | $7,132 | $7,977 | $13,931 | $9,680 |
| 11 | Greece | $6,820 | $9,638 | $12,506 | $9,655 |
| 12 | Taiwan | $6,600 | $8,779 | $13,349 | $9,576 |
| 13 | Bahrain | $6,463 | $8,607 | $12,052 | $9,041 |
| 14 | Spain | $6,338 | $8,949 | $11,702 | $8,996 |
| 15 | Switzerland | $6,392 | $8,017 | $12,328 | $8,912 |
| 16 | Australia | $6,035 | $8,451 | $11,135 | $8,540 |
| 17 | Chile | $5,900 | $8,297 | $11,186 | $8,461 |
| 18 | Qatar | $6,463 | $6,553 | $12,052 | $8,356 |
| 19 | South Korea | $5,564 | $8,003 | $11,158 | $8,242 |
| 20 | Colombia | $5,746 | $8,047 | $10,791 | $8,195 |
| 21 | Cyprus | $5,730 | $8,068 | $10,748 | $8,182 |
| 22 | France | $5,625 | $7,837 | $10,554 | $8,005 |
| 23 | Indonesia | $5,604 | $7,932 | $10,291 | $7,942 |
| 24 | Italy | $5,485 | $7,778 | $10,428 | $7,897 |
| 25 | Canada | $5,343 | $7,573 | $10,580 | $7,832 |
| 26 | New Zealand | $5,472 | $7,615 | $10,299 | $7,795 |
| 27 | Portugal | $5,485 | $7,686 | $10,184 | $7,785 |
| 28 | Turkey | $5,491 | $7,357 | $10,498 | $7,782 |
| 29 | Monaco | $5,491 | $6,404 | $11,006 | $7,634 |
| 30 | Kuwait | $5,291 | $7,484 | $9,978 | $7,584 |
| 31 | Belgium | $5,282 | $7,570 | $9,897 | $7,583 |
| 32 | Saudi Arabia | $4,973 | $6,840 | $10,256 | $7,356 |
| 33 | Malaysia | $5,146 | $7,242 | $9,612 | $7,333 |
| 34 | Germany | $5,081 | $7,099 | $9,741 | $7,307 |
| 35 | Azerbaijan | $5,104 | $6,863 | $9,886 | $7,284 |
| 36 | Austria | $5,112 | $7,142 | $9,587 | $7,280 |
| 37 | South Africa | $5,018 | $7,122 | $9,458 | $7,199 |
| 38 | Argentina | $5,086 | $6,705 | $9,667 | $7,153 |
| 39 | Sweden | $4,885 | $6,781 | $9,340 | $7,002 |
| 40 | Luxembourg | $4,891 | $6,759 | $9,124 | $6,925 |
| 41 | Philippines | $4,800 | $6,482 | $9,243 | $6,842 |
| 42 | Vietnam | $4,776 | $6,763 | $8,945 | $6,828 |
| 43 | Norway | $4,777 | $6,586 | $8,931 | $6,765 |
| 44 | Netherlands | $4,748 | $6,539 | $8,931 | $6,739 |
| 45 | India | $4,195 | $6,884 | $9,112 | $6,730 |
| 46 | Egypt | $4,595 | $6,534 | $8,656 | $6,595 |
| 47 | Kenya | $4,519 | $6,598 | $8,660 | $6,592 |
| 48 | Nigeria | $4,572 | $6,177 | $8,791 | $6,513 |
| 49 | Romania | $4,448 | $6,202 | $8,250 | $6,300 |
| 50 | Morocco | $4,400 | $5,925 | $8,430 | $6,251 |
Columns are ordered by age (24, 35, 50) rather than by SIP's persona numbering, because a reader reads them as a curve. The profiles differ in nationality and sex as well as age — see above — so the movement across a row is not a pure age effect. Figures rounded to the dollar from the published values.
The first thing the ranking hides
A cheap country is not a cheap policy.
Thailand is ninth of fifty. It prices above Switzerland, Spain, France, Germany and Italy. Mexico is eighth, Brazil seventh — both above every European country in the index except the United Kingdom. Against everything a cost-of-living table would predict.
The explanation is in what the premium buys. In Bangkok, Mexico City or São Paulo, the hospitals an international policy sends you to are private, international-standard, and priced for a market that includes medical tourism. A foreign resident uses almost nothing else. The insurer is not pricing the country — it is pricing the small, expensive slice of the country you will actually be treated in.
Switzerland, fifteenth, shows the inverse. Swiss private cover sits on top of a compulsory system that already buys good care, so the international policy is the top layer rather than the whole building. That is why one of the most expensive countries in the world to live in is mid-table here, and why "healthcare is expensive in Switzerland" and "insurance is expensive in Switzerland" turn out to be different claims.
The second — and the one that costs people money
The cheapest entry price often hides the steepest climb.
Compare what each country charges the older profile against what it charges the younger one. The countries that look most affordable to a thirty-five-year-old are frequently the ones that climb hardest afterwards.
Qatar quotes about $6,553 for the younger profile — less than Germany, Austria or Belgium. For the older profile it quotes about $12,052, within a few hundred dollars of Switzerland. That is a multiple of 1.84, the steepest in the index. The United States, already at the ceiling, has the flattest at 1.19.
at 35 at 50·the number on the right is one divided by the other
This is the age-curve trap with a third party's numbers behind it. A supplementary or international policy bought at thirty-two on the strength of its premium is a policy you will still be holding at fifty-five, when the premium is a different animal and your health history may have closed the door to moving. Which is why the question we ask in a review is never what a policy costs now — it is what it will cost when you are least able to change it.
The third, and nobody has published it
Some of that is not healthcare. It is tax.
Nine of the fifty countries levy insurance premium tax on health cover, and SIP adds it into the published figure — rightly, because it is money that leaves your account. But it means the ranking is measuring two different things at once: what care costs, and what the state charges you for insuring against it.
So we took the tax back out. Divide each published figure by one plus that country's rate, re-rank the whole table, and the picture shifts. This is our arithmetic on SIP's numbers, not a SIP finding — but the inputs are theirs and the rates are published in their methodology.
as published, tax included·the arrow ends where the same cover sits with the tax taken out
| Country | Tax | Published | Without tax | Rank |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| France | 14% | $8,005 | $7,022 | 22 → 37 (+15) |
| Belgium | 9.25% | $7,583 | $6,941 | 31 → 39 (+8) |
| Greece | 15% | $9,655 | $8,396 | 11 → 17 (+6) |
| Portugal | 7.5% | $7,785 | $7,242 | 27 → 33 (+6) |
| Luxembourg | 4% | $6,925 | $6,658 | 40 → 45 (+5) |
| Italy | 2.5% | $7,897 | $7,704 | 24 → 26 (+2) |
| United Kingdom | 12% | $11,727 | $10,470 | 5 → 5 |
| Spain | 0.15% | $8,996 | $8,983 | 14 → 13 (-1) |
| Austria | 1% | $7,280 | $7,208 | 36 → 34 (-2) |
France is the striking one: twenty-second on the published table, around thirty-seventh once its 14 per cent premium tax comes out. Greece, at 15 per cent the highest rate in the index, falls six places. Cyprus levies nothing — which is why it looks so much cheaper than Greece, and why, tax aside, the two sit within about three per cent of each other.
None of this makes the published figure wrong. You do pay the tax. But if you are comparing two countries and one of them takes fifteen per cent off the top, you are not comparing healthcare — and knowing which part of the number is which changes what you do about it.
A fourth, hiding in plain sight
Some borders your insurer does not see.
Look closely at Qatar and Bahrain. Two of their three figures are identical — not similar, identical to the cent. Norway and the Netherlands share an identical figure for the older profile. Countries with different hospitals, different costs and different healthcare systems do not arrive at the same premium by chance.
What you are seeing is zone pricing. Several international insurers quote by regional zone rather than by country — one of the seven in this index prices explicitly on cover zones. For those carriers, a country's premium is set by which block it was placed in, and where an insurer draws that line can matter more to your premium than which side of a border you actually live on.
It is a small detail with a practical edge: two households in neighbouring countries can be quoted the same price on identical paper while the real cost of care where they live is nothing alike. One of them is getting a bargain. The other is subsidising it.
The limits, stated by its authors and by us
Three things this index does not say.
It does not rank the insurers. SIP says so in its methodology and again in its disclaimer, and it is worth repeating because a table of seven prices invites exactly the wrong reading. The seven plans differ in benefits, area of cover, service levels and medical network. A lower quote is a different product, not a better deal. We have not ranked them here either, and the list below is in SIP's order, not ours.
It is not a quote. Each figure is an average across seven insurers for one of three people who do not exist. Your premium turns on your age, your health history, whether you are insuring a family, your deductible, and whether you need cover in the United States — none of which a country average knows about.
It does not promise availability. The index makes no guarantee that any of these plans can be bought in any given country, and local regulation decides that, not the price list.
The seven plans quoted, in the index's own order
- Cigna Global — Platinum, worldwide excluding usa
- William Russell — Gold, regional coverage zone
- Now Health International — Apex, worldwide excluding usa
- AXA Global Healthcare — Prestige Plus, worldwide excluding usa
- April International — Prestige Plus, worldwide excluding usa
- IMG — Platinum, worldwide excluding usa
- Foyer Global Health — Exclusive, worldwide excluding usa
Four of these seven have profiles on this site. That is not a shortlist and the order above means nothing — read, not ranked.
What people ask about these numbers
Which country has the most expensive health insurance?
The United States, by a distance. The SIP Health Cost Index 2025 puts average annual international private medical insurance there at $17,969 — about 2.9 times Morocco at the foot of the fifty-country table, and just over twice Switzerland. Part of that gap is structural: every other country is quoted on worldwide cover excluding the USA, while the American figure includes US treatment.
Is health insurance cheaper in countries with a low cost of living?
Often not. Thailand ranks ninth of fifty in the index — more expensive than Switzerland, Spain, France, Germany and Italy. Mexico ranks eighth and Brazil seventh. Where the international-standard private hospitals are the only ones a foreign resident realistically uses, the premium prices those hospitals, not the country average.
Does insurance premium tax affect these rankings?
Substantially, in nine of the fifty countries. SIP adds premium tax into its published figures, correctly, because it is what a policyholder pays. On our own arithmetic against their numbers, taking it back out moves France from 22nd to about 37th, Greece from 11th to 17th, and Belgium from 31st to 39th. Greece levies 15 per cent and France 14; Spain levies 0.15 per cent and barely moves.
Does the index say which insurer is cheapest?
No, and it says so twice — in its methodology and again in its disclaimer. The seven insurers quoted differ in benefits, area of cover, service levels and medical network, so a lower price is not a better deal. The index prices countries, not carriers, and we have not ranked them either.
Will I pay the figure shown for my country?
No. Every figure is an average of quotes from seven insurers for one of three people who do not exist. What you pay turns on your age, your health history, whether you are insuring a family, the deductible you choose and whether you need cover in the United States. The index tells you what a country costs. Only a quote tells you what you cost.
Sources & verification
Where these facts come from.
Every figure in the fifty-country table is transcribed from the SIP Health Cost Index 2025, published by SIP Medical Family Office on 1 December 2025 from quotes taken in August 2025. We checked the transcription arithmetically: the report's own average column equals the exact mean of its three profile columns on all fifty rows, which it would not if a digit had slipped.
Everything beyond the table — the tax adjustment, the age multiples, the country-to-country comparisons — is our own arithmetic on those published figures and is labelled as ours wherever it appears. SIP is responsible for the data and not for our reading of it.
We work with SIP on internationally mobile cover, and Expat Savvy operates under SIP's licences. We did not commission this index, we are not paid to cite it, and no insurer named on this page paid for, reviewed or influenced anything on it. How we are paid is set out on our about page.
- SIP Health Cost Index 2025 —SIP Medical Family Office. The fifty-country ranking, methodology, persona definitions, insurer and plan list, and premium tax rates.
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